What benefits does kangaroo care provide?

• A. Increases infant crying.
• B. Improves thermoregulation, promotes breastfeeding success, and enhances maternal-infant bonding.
• C. Delays lactation and bonding.
• D. Decreases infant alertness.

Answer: (B)

Kangaroo care, or skin-to-skin contact between mother and infant, supports both the baby’s stability and the mother–baby relationship. The infant’s temperature is better regulated when held skin-to-skin, helping conserve energy and keep the baby warm without external devices. This close contact also promotes breastfeeding success by enabling earlier rooting and latch, facilitating effective milk transfer, and encouraging ongoing breastfeeding through sensory cues and hormonal support. In addition, warmth and closeness stimulate oxytocin release in both mother and baby, strengthening maternal-infant bonding and easing maternal anxiety and stress. While some might worry it increases crying, kangaroo care often reduces distress and keeps the infant more alert and engaged. It does not delay lactation or bonding; it enhances both.