What sleep position is recommended for newborns to reduce SIDS risk?

• A. Supine position on a firm surface; keep sleep area free of soft bedding.
• B. Prone position with soft bedding.
• C. Side-lying with cushions.
• D. Sitting upright during sleep.

Answer: (A)

Safe sleep for newborns is achieved by placing them on their backs on a firm, flat mattress with nothing soft or loose in the sleep area. This back-to-sleep position helps keep the airway open and reduces the chance of rebreathing exhaled air or suffocation if the infant shifts during sleep. Keeping the sleep surface free of soft bedding, pillows, and cushions minimizes obstructions and overheating risks that contribute to SIDS. Other positions—such as prone, side-lying with cushions, or sleeping upright—increase the risk of airway blockage or accidental layering of soft objects, so they are not recommended for routine sleep.